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Study Guide Answers

1.     Laguna Madre is on the south coast of ____________________ .
     Texas
2.     The Gulf of Mexico Barrier Island separates the mainland from the Gulf itself. True or false?
     true
3.     Laguna Madre is a(n) _________________ estuary. a.) hyposaline b.) salycilic c.) antisalinic d.) hypersaline
     d.) hypersaline
4.     An environment such as #3 occurs when the amount of water ______________________ exceeds the amount of water being added.
     evaporating
5.     Sea grass hosts tiny marine life and thus is at the bottom of the _____________ _______________ .
     food chain
6.     Because of its barren bottom, Baffin Bay has a limited number of species, but many fish. This is due to the fact that they do not compete for food. True or false?
     true
7.     Not only is Laguna Madre a perfect place for marine life; it is also home to many ______________ . a.) cows b.) birds c.) rodents d.) lizards
     b.) birds
8.     Why is Laguna Madre so fragile?
     Not much water drains from it, keeping the estuary precariously balanced.
9.     Explain why the "brown tide" could be detrimental to the entire ecosystem of Laguna Madre.
     Sun might not reach the sea grass through such murky water, and sea grass is essential to sustaining the entire food chain.
10.     The dredging of the _____________________ Waterway helped Laguna Madre to drain.
     Intracoastal
11.     Why are fishing cabins harmful to the estuary?
     People who go to the cabins produce a lot of waste, which damages the estuary.
12.     Shallow-water boats called _____________________ tear up sea grass; this will eventually cause a loss of fish.
     scooters
13.     Why doesn't the State create passes in the barrier, in order to allow water to drain?
     They probably cannot be maintained properly, because this maintenance would be very expensive.
14.     The GCCA is trying to stock the Laguna Madre, but the fish cannot survive without a suitable _______________________ .
     habitat or environment
15.     What ideas are being implemented in order to preserve the estuary? What other ideas may work?
     commercial fishing is regulated now/ more sports fishermen are releasing fish/ boats should be restricted to areas near channels, so they don't tear up sea grass
© Educational Video Network, Inc. 2005 - www.evndirect.com
Your leading source for curriculum-based educational videos and DVDs.