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Study Guide Answers
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1.
Where does the history of ancient Greece begin?
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Crete |
2.
Women of ancient Crete were not considered men's equals in public or in religious ceremonies.
True or false?
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false |
3.
Were walls built for the protection of major cities in Crete?
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no |
4.
What is the name that Cretans were given?
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Minoans |
5.
Name the legendary capital of Crete.
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Knossos |
6.
The legendary capital of Crete is also the island's largest city. True or false?
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false |
7.
Name the leading ancient city on the Peloponnesian Peninsula.
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Mycenae |
8.
Name the largest tomb located outside the Mycenaean walls.
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the Treasury of Atreus |
9.
What are considered to be the most spectacular discoveries of the Mycenaean Age?
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golden burial masks of long-dead kings |
10.
What is the Greek word for an "upper city"?
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acropolis |
11.
Explain why early developments in Greek art ended abruptly in the 12th Century B.C.?
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explanation of Dorian Greek invasion |
12.
What is the name for the time during which Greeks began to emerge again after their "dark age"?
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Archaic Age |
13.
Name the city in Sicily, founded in the 8th Century B.C., that was a Mediterranean power for four centuries.
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Syracuse |
14.
When did the highest point in #13's influence come?
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during the Peloponnesian War |
15.
After the Persians conquered the Greek cities in Asia Minor in the 6th Century B.C., where was the new "center of Greek philosophy"?
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Magna Graecia |
16.
Where was the leading commercial center of the 6th Century B.C.?
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Corinth |
17.
Discuss some of the differences among the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian styles and identify a Greek monument that features each style.
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discussion |
18.
When the Dorian Greeks overran the Mycenaean civilization during the 12th Century B.C.,
no drastic change resulted, as far as the visual arts were concerned. True or false?
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false |
19.
Along with the visual arts, the legends that would dominate the Classical Era survived.
True or false?
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false |
20.
Which artistic style featured painted lines instead of representational figures?
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geometric art |
21.
Where did Athenians meet to conduct their business?
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Agora |
22.
Name the home of the first Olympic Games.
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Olympia |
23.
The early Olympic records provide a basis for dating events that occurred in Greek history.
True or false?
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true |
24.
Name the official entrance to the Olympic stadium.
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Krypte |
25.
Name the best-preserved of the ruins of Agora.
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Hephaestus |
26.
For what was the "Panathenaic Way" used?
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annual religious processions |
27.
What are the caryatids?
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pillars shaped like maidens |
28.
Which art was featured on the southern side of the hill of the Acropolis?
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theater |
29.
Name the two main archaeological sites in Athens.
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Agora and Acropolis |
30.
What does the name "parthenon" mean?
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virgin |
31.
What are kouros and kore?
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kouros: sculptures of young men kore: sculptures of young women |
© Educational Video Network, Inc. 2005 - www.evndirect.com
Your leading source for curriculum-based educational videos and DVDs.
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